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Reception tips.
KRVT has completed a significant power increase for our Tulsa listeners,
but for those further away with reception problems, here are a few
considerations.
First, look at the reception
environment. If you are listening at work, brick, cement and metal
structures can significantly impair AM and FM reception. In
addition, the electrical noise generated by computers and other devices
around the office place can literally "drown out" an otherwise strong AM
or FM signal. I worked in downtown Tulsa for years and found that
reception was almost impossible unless you could get the radio to a
window. Even then, the noise from a building full of computers
made reception tough going.
But there are things you can do, and
these tips apply to home as well as office listening.
First of all, almost all AM radios
contain a built in ferrite rod antenna. The antenna is very
directional. Try orienting the receiver on its axis until you get
the strongest signal. Typically the radio will deliver the best
reception when it is oriented perpendicular to the broadcast antenna.
In the case of KRVT, our towers are located a few miles east northeast
of the airport.
Experiment to determine what works best for you.
Second, if you are experiencing
noisy reception, check around for a local noise source. Again, you
can take advantage of the directional characteristics of the antenna in
your radio to do some detective work. Rotate the radio and see
which direction causes an increase in noise. That will help you
pinpoint the source. The most common culprits around the home or
office are computers, lighting dimmer switches, fluorescent lights,
nearby television sets, and even light bulbs that are about to burn out.
If you have a portable radio, use it to move around the house or office
and note where the interference increases or decreases. That can
help you pinpoint the source of interference.
In one tough case that I had at my
home, I finally pinpointed the noise source to a plug in power strip
with a built in noise filter. Unfortunately, at some point in
time, the filter did its job of protecting the equipment attached to it,
but was destroyed in the process. The power strip continued to
deliver AC power to the devices plugged into it, but it also became a
huge noise generator. In fact, it produced so much noise that I
could hear it on my car radio blocks away from my home.
"Switching" power supplies used in
computers and other digital equipment are also frequent noise
generators. To determine if they are causing problems, try
unplugging devices one at a time to see if the noise goes away.
(Just turning them off won't work--pull the plug and see if the noise
environment changes).
Finally, a tough source of
electrical noise pollution comes through the power line itself. If
you have an AC/DC radio, pull the plug and see if the interference goes
away. If operation on battery power is noise free, then the noise
is coming through the power line. Again, time to put on your
detective hat and see if you can find a device or appliance in you home
that is generating the noise. Remember, the power line is a two
way circuit. If you can locate the device creating the noise, try
installing a noise filter (available at local computer and electronics
stores) and see if that alleviates the problem.
All of us have driven around town
listening to the radio and have found areas where noise overwhelms the
receiver. When that occurs, you are hearing noise generated by the
power grid. Loose hardware or dirty power line insulators can be a
powerful noise source. If you think the noise in your neighborhood
is coming from the power lines, call your electric utility. They
have radio frequency noise specialists that can be dispatched to
diagnose the problem.
I hope this information helps.
Remember, there is no such thing as a "powerful" receiver. The key
to better reception is to utilize a more efficient antenna, or find the
source of noise and eliminate it.
Good luck and good detecting!
If all else fails, listen online,
here.
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